Another
commodity that has the potential to be developed to meet the economic
needs of the domestic industry is plant / hard as coconut, coffee,
pepper and herbs (Abdurachman and Suriadikarta, 2000).
Hemp plants and medicines grow and produce well in peat being and less well on a very deep peat (3-5 m) (Subagyo et al, 1996).
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3. Crops (crops) and other crops
Peat soils suitable for crops is shallow peat and peat being. Water
management needs to be taken to ensure that ground water does not go
down too deep or drastic to prevent the symptoms do not return dried
(Subagyo et al, 1996)
Food plants require good drainage to prevent rot at the bottom of the plant and minimize the use of fertilizers. Cassava
(Manihot esculenta) or tapioca produce more than 50 tons ha-1 with good
management and is an important food crop in tropical oligotrophic peat
with good drainage (Andriesse, 1988).
In
Bengkulu, planting corn with the application of specific technologies
for peat (technology Tampurin) obtained results of 3.29 tons ha-1 on a
variety of Pioneer-12 (Manti et al, 2001).
As
for vegetables, Satsiyati (1992) in Abdurachman and Suriadikarta (2000)
mentions several horticultural crops of economic potential to be
developed on peat ex PLG as chili, watermelon and pineapple.
In
areas that are producing vegetables Kalampangan to Palangkaraya Central
Kalimantan, local farmers develop vegetables including cabbage, kale,
cucumber cultivated in monoculture on a small scale in the land
approximately 0.25 hectares (Limin et al, 2000). In
addition, some peatlands including cultivated land can bongkor for a
large variety of crops such as peppers / curly / small, eggplant,
tomatoes, cabbage, celery, leek, beans, pariah, cucumbers, corn,
vegetables, sweet corn, and fruit- fruits
(mango, rambutan, melinjo, breadfruit, jackfruit, papaya, pineapple and
banana) because peat is the kind of overflow C / D (not influenced by
tidal water, only through groundwater seepage> 50 cm below the soil
surface during thJUDI DOMINO, AGEN DOMINO, AGEN JUDI DOMINO ONLINE INDONESIA TERPERCAYA e dry season and <50 cm in the rainy season) (Ardjakusuma et al, 2001)
Technical Planting
To
avoid subsidence (subsidence) peat soil through biochemical oxidation,
the surface of the soil must be maintained so as not bald. Some
vegetation such as grasses or leguminose can be left to grow around the
plant in the planting hole unless the principal as well as in oil palm
plantations and coffee. Several
types of legume Canavalia maritima spreads can grow with minimum
nutrient (Singh, 1986) and shows high tolerance to acidity.
Combustion as is done in the pineapple plantations should consider its impact on the surrounding environment fire. It
would be better if the weeding on sugar returned to the soil (embedded)
which will serve as the compost so that in addition to providing
additional nutrients can also help maintain soil subsidence through
subsidence (WIIFM and Melling, 2000).
For horticultural crops, burning of litter can be done in a special place with a size of 3 x 4 m. Basic kiln given layer of mineral soil / clay 20 cm thick BUNDAPOKER.COM AGEN TEXAS POKER DAN DOMINO ONLINE INDONESIA TERPERCAYA and made around 30 cm wide channel. The
depth of the channel adjusted to the depth of the ground water and the
water level was maintained 20 cm from the ground in order to remain
sufficiently moist peat. This meant that at the time of burning, the fire did not spread Ardjakusuma et al (2001).
Kamis, 03 Juli 2014
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